Factors Associated with Oropharyngeal Human Immunodeficiency Virus Shedding
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Sex and shedding of human immunodeficiency virus.
To the Editor—By distinguishing between women who ovulated during the menstrual cycle and those who did not ovulate, Green-blat et al. [1] found that sex, contrary to generally accepted opinion , influences circulating human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 RNA levels. In ovulating women, the virus load fell during the early follicular phase through the midluteal phase. Furthermore , cervico...
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Background. The incidence of oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPC) is on the rise. This is now known to be largely due to infection with human papillomavirus (HPV), the most common sexually transmitted disease in the world. Patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are particularly susceptible to all HPV-associated malignancies including OPC, but very little is known to guide their...
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BACKGROUND Antecedents to human immunodeficiency virus-dementia (HIV-D) are poorly understood. OBJECTIVE To identify risk factors for HIV-D. METHODS Subjects who are positive for HIV who have CD4+ counts either below 200/microL or below 300/microL with evidence of cognitive impairment were enrolled in this study. Neurologic, cognitive, functional, and laboratory assessments were done semian...
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Background and Objective: Cytomegalovirus (CMV), one of the most common opportunistic pathogens in patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), can cause the diseases such as encephalitis, pneumonia, and chorioretinitis. This study aimed at molecular studying of CMV infection in individuals infected with the human immunodeficiency virus. Material and Methods: In this study, 50 ven...
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To the Editor—Gottfredsson et al. [1], in a cross-sectional study of oropharyngeal Candida colonization in 83 patients with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infection, reported that only plasma HIV-1 load was predictive of Candida load; neither CD4 lymphocyte level nor use of antiretroviral therapy was associated with colonization [1]. They hypothesized that high levels of HIV-1 may ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Infectious Diseases
سال: 2003
ISSN: 0022-1899,1537-6613
DOI: 10.1086/375741